Legal knowledge

Important laws across India.

A structured overview of major legal fields and enactments relevant to individuals, families, workplaces and businesses.

Constitutional law

  • Constitution of India
  • Fundamental rights and writs
  • Administrative and public law

Criminal law

  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
  • Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023
  • Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023

Civil & commercial law

  • Code of Civil Procedure, 1908
  • Indian Contract Act, 1872
  • Companies Act, 2013
  • Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996

Family & personal law

  • Hindu Marriage Act, 1955
  • Special Marriage Act, 1954
  • Muslim personal law
  • Guardianship, succession and maintenance

Property law

  • Transfer of Property Act, 1882
  • Registration Act, 1908
  • Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act, 2016
  • Tenancy and succession laws

Consumer & financial law

  • Consumer Protection Act, 2019
  • Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881
  • Banking and recovery matters
  • Insurance disputes

Technology & intellectual property

  • Information Technology Act, 2000
  • Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023
  • Trade Marks Act, 1999
  • Copyright Act, 1957

Social justice & welfare

  • Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987
  • Senior Citizens Act, 2007
  • Protection of Civil Rights Act, 1955
  • SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989

Immigration & cross-border matters

  • Citizenship Act, 1955
  • Passports Act, 1967
  • Foreigners Act and applicable immigration rules
  • Overseas legal coordination for Indian citizens and NRIs

This overview is not exhaustive. Central and state laws, rules, notifications and judicial decisions may affect the position in a particular matter.

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